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1 Poverty and Social Reform Institute
Non-profit-making organization: PSRIУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Poverty and Social Reform Institute
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2 Reform
Reform f GEN, POL, SOZ reform* * *f <Geschäft, Pol, Sozial> reform* * *Reform, durchgreifende
radical (sweeping, thorough) reform;
• Reform der Abschreibungsrichtlinien (Abschreibungssätze) depreciation reform;
• Reform des Kommunalwesens municipal reform;
• Reform der Märkte reform of markets;
• Reform des Postwesens post-office reform;
• Reform der Sozialversicherung social security reform (US);
• radikale Reform des Sozialversicherungssystems radical reform to the social security system;
• Reform des Sozialwesens welfare reform;
• Reform der Verwaltung durchführen to reform administration;
• Reformen einführen to inaugurate reforms;
• für soziale Reformen eintreten to agitate for social reforms;
• Reformbefürworter reformer;
• Reformbestrebungen reform efforts. -
3 Reform der Sozialversicherung
Business german-english dictionary > Reform der Sozialversicherung
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4 Social Democratic Party / Partido Social Democrático
(PSD)One of the two major political parties in democratic Portugal. It was established originally as the Popular Democratic Party / Partido Popular Democrático (PPD) in May 1974, following the Revolution of 25 April 1974 that overthrew the Estado Novo. The PPD had its roots in the "liberal wing" of the União Nacional, the single, legal party or movement allowed under the Estado Novo during the last phase of that regime, under Prime Minister Marcello Caetano. A number of future PPD leaders, such as Francisco Sá Carneiro and Francisco Balsemão, hoped to reform the Estado Novo from within, but soon became discouraged. After the 1974 Revolution, the PPD participated in two general elections (April 1975 and April 1976), which were crucial for the establishment and consolidation of democracy, and the party won sufficient votes to become the second largest political party after the Socialist Party (PS) in the number of seats held in the legislature, the Assembly of the Republic. The PPD voting results in those two elections were 26.4 percent and 24.4 percent, respectively.After the 1976 elections, the party changed its name from Partido Popular Democrático to Partido Social Democrático (PSD). As political opinion swung from the left to the center and center-right, and with the leadership of Francisco Sá Carneiro, the PSD gained greater popularity and strength, and from 1979 on, the party played an important role in government. After Sá Carneiro died in the air crash of December 1980, he was replaced as party chief and then prime minister by Francisco Balsemão, and then by Aníbal Cavaco Silva. As successors, these two leaders guided the PSD to a number of electoral victories, especially beginning in 1985. After 1987, the PSD held a majority of seats in parliament, a situation that lasted until 1995, when the Socialist Party (PS) won the election.The PSD's principal political program has featured the de-Marxi-fication of the 1976 Constitution and the economic system, a free-market economy with privatization of many state enterprises, and close ties with the European Economic Community (EEC) and subsequently the European Union (EU). After the PSD lost several general elections in 1995 and 1999, and following the withdrawal from office of former prime minister Cavaco Silva, a leadership succession crisis occurred in the party. The party leadership shifted from Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa to Manuel Durão Barroso, and, in 2004, Pedro Santana Lopes.During 2000 and 2001, as Portugal's economic situation worsened, the PS's popularity waned. In the December 2001 municipal elections, the PSD decisively defeated the PS and, as a result, Prime Minister António Guterres resigned. Parliamentary elections in March 2002 resulted in a Social Democratic victory, although its margin of victory over the PS was small (40 percent to 38 percent). Upon becoming premier in the spring of 2002, then, PSD leader Durão Barroso, in order to hold a slim majority of seats in the Assembly of the Republic, was obliged to govern in a coalition with the Popular Party (PP), formerly known as the Christian Democratic Party (CDS). Although the PSD had ousted the PS from office, the party confronted formidable economic and social problems. When Durão Barroso resigned to become president of the EU Commission, Pedro Santana Lopes became the PSD's leader, as prime minister in July 2004. Under Santana Lopes's leadership, the PSD lost the parliamentary elections of 2005 to the PS. Since then, the PSD has sought to regain its dominant position with the Portuguese electorate. It made some progress in doing so when its former leader, Cavaco Silva, was elected president of the Republic of 2006.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Social Democratic Party / Partido Social Democrático
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5 reforma social
(n.) = social reformEx. Social reform was once the pet project of the enlightened Protestant middle class.* * *(n.) = social reformEx: Social reform was once the pet project of the enlightened Protestant middle class.
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6 política social
f.social policy.* * *(n.) = social policyEx. This article subjects the much-heralded Chilean 'model' of social policy reform to a critical analysis.* * *(n.) = social policyEx: This article subjects the much-heralded Chilean 'model' of social policy reform to a critical analysis.
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7 radikale Reform des Sozialversicherungssystems
radikale Reform des Sozialversicherungssystems
radical reform to the social security systemBusiness german-english dictionary > radikale Reform des Sozialversicherungssystems
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8 socialreform
social reform. -
9 реформа в социальной сфере
Новый русско-английский словарь > реформа в социальной сфере
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10 социальная реформа
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11 социал-реформистский
Русско-английский синонимический словарь > социал-реформистский
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12 реформа в социальной сфере
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > реформа в социальной сфере
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13 yhteiskunnallinen uudistus
• social reform• social reconstruction -
14 reforma
f.1 reform.reforma agraria land reform, agrarian reform2 alterations.hacer reformas en casa to to do up the house3 Reformation.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: reformar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: reformar.* * *1 (gen) reform2 (mejora) improvement3 la Reforma RELIGIÓN the Reformation1 (en construcción) alterations, repairs, improvements\'Cerrado por reformas' "Closed for alterations"reforma agraria agrarian reformreforma fiscal tax reform* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=modificación) reformla Reforma — (Rel) the Reformation; Méx (Pol) 19th century reform movement
2) pl reformas [en edificio, local] alterationscerrado por reformas — closed for refurbishment, closed for alterations
3) (Cos) alteration* * *1)a) (de ley, institución) reformb) la Reforma (Relig) the Reformation2) (en edificio, traje) alterationcerrado por reformas — closed for refurbishment o for alterations
* * *= reform, reformation, renovation, alterations, revamp, remodelling [remodeling, -USA], revamping.Ex. If secondary concepts such as parliamentary reform or Irish home rule had been stated in the subject analysis it would have been representative of the policy of depth indexing.Ex. The author presents suggestions for the reformation of medical library education.Ex. This is an interview with Hugh Hard of Hardy Holmzan Pfeiffer Associates, an architectural firm specializing in library design and renovation.Ex. Better flexibility is achieved if the heating, ventilation and lighting can accommodate this move without the need for any alterations.Ex. The new version of search software amounts to a complete revamp rather than just an incremental upgrade.Ex. Long-range planning is essential and necessary as emergency measures, or as first steps in a staged plan of remodelling.Ex. This is part of the company's revamping of its Web service aiming to bring users many benefits.----* bajo reforma = under reform.* en reforma = under reform.* en reformas = under renovation.* hacer reformas = refurbish.* idea de reforma = reform idea.* proceso de reforma = reform process.* proyecto de reforma = renovation project.* reforma administrativa = administrative reform.* reforma agraria = agrarian reform, agricultural reform.* reforma del plan de estudios = curriculum development.* reforma económica = economic reform.* reforma educativa = educational reform, education reform.* reforma escolar = school reform.* reforma fiscal = tax reform.* reforma laboral = labour reform.* reforma liberal = liberal reform.* reforma penal = penal reform.* reforma penitenciaria = prison reform.* reforma política = political reform.* reforma social = social reform.* * *1)a) (de ley, institución) reformb) la Reforma (Relig) the Reformation2) (en edificio, traje) alterationcerrado por reformas — closed for refurbishment o for alterations
* * *= reform, reformation, renovation, alterations, revamp, remodelling [remodeling, -USA], revamping.Ex: If secondary concepts such as parliamentary reform or Irish home rule had been stated in the subject analysis it would have been representative of the policy of depth indexing.
Ex: The author presents suggestions for the reformation of medical library education.Ex: This is an interview with Hugh Hard of Hardy Holmzan Pfeiffer Associates, an architectural firm specializing in library design and renovation.Ex: Better flexibility is achieved if the heating, ventilation and lighting can accommodate this move without the need for any alterations.Ex: The new version of search software amounts to a complete revamp rather than just an incremental upgrade.Ex: Long-range planning is essential and necessary as emergency measures, or as first steps in a staged plan of remodelling.Ex: This is part of the company's revamping of its Web service aiming to bring users many benefits.* bajo reforma = under reform.* en reforma = under reform.* en reformas = under renovation.* hacer reformas = refurbish.* idea de reforma = reform idea.* proceso de reforma = reform process.* proyecto de reforma = renovation project.* reforma administrativa = administrative reform.* reforma agraria = agrarian reform, agricultural reform.* reforma del plan de estudios = curriculum development.* reforma económica = economic reform.* reforma educativa = educational reform, education reform.* reforma escolar = school reform.* reforma fiscal = tax reform.* reforma laboral = labour reform.* reforma liberal = liberal reform.* reforma penal = penal reform.* reforma penitenciaria = prison reform.* reforma política = political reform.* reforma social = social reform.* * *A1 (de una ley, institución) reform2la Reforma ( Relig) the ReformationCompuesto:agrarian reformB1 ( Const) alterationhicieron reformas en la casa they made some alterations o improvements to the house[ S ] cerrado por reformas closed for refurbishment o for alterations2 (en costura) alteration* * *
Del verbo reformar: ( conjugate reformar)
reforma es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
reforma
reformar
reforma sustantivo femenino
◊ la Rreforma (Relig) the Reformation
reformar ( conjugate reformar) verbo transitivo
reformarse verbo pronominal
to mend one's ways
reforma sustantivo femenino
1 (de leyes, etc) reform
2 (en un edificio) alteration, repair: el presupuesto de la reforma es altísimo, estimates for the reforms are exorbitantly high
cerrado por reformas, closed for alterations o refurbishment
reformar verbo transitivo
1 (una ley, empresa, etc) to reform, change
2 (edificio, casa) to make improvements o alterations to, to refurbish
' reforma' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
consignar
- impositivo
- votar
English:
introduce
- majority
- overdue
- reform
- reformation
- alteration
- land
* * *reforma nf1. [modificación] reformreforma agraria land reform, agrarian reform;reforma electoral electoral reform;reformas estructurales structural reforms;reforma fiscal tax reform2. [en local, casa] alterations;hacer reformas en to do up;he gastado los ahorros en hacer reformas en mi casa I've spent all my savings on doing up the house;cerrado por reformas [en letrero] closed for alterations* * *f1 reform;reforma educativa/tributaria education/tax reform2:* * *reforma nf1) : reform2) : alteration, renovation* * *reforma n1. (de una ley, etc) reform2. (de un edificio) alteration"cerrado por reformas" "closed for alterations" -
15 riforma
f reformreligion Reformationriforma monetaria monetary reform* * *riforma s.f.1 reform; reformation; ( di legge) amendment: la riforma del calendario, di una legge, the reform of the calendar, of a law; riforma monetaria, monetary reform; riforma fiscale, taxation reform; riforma delle tariffe doganali, tariff reform; proporre riforme radicali, to propose sweeping reforms // (st. relig.) la Riforma, the Reformation2 (mil.) rejection (from military service).* * *[ri'forma]sostantivo femminile1) (modifica) reform2) mil. discharge for unfitness3) stor. relig.* * *riforma/ri'forma/sostantivo f.2 mil. discharge for unfitness3 stor. relig. la Riforma the Reformation. -
16 Sozialreform
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17 радикальные реформы
1. thoroughgoing reforms2. radical reformРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > радикальные реформы
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18 en el sentido más amplio
= in the broadest sense, in the widest senseEx. To a great extent preservation consists of appropriate storage of documents in the broadest sense.Ex. Godwin argues that insincerity is the most stubborn obstacle to social reform and political revolution in the widest sense.* * *= in the broadest sense, in the widest senseEx: To a great extent preservation consists of appropriate storage of documents in the broadest sense.
Ex: Godwin argues that insincerity is the most stubborn obstacle to social reform and political revolution in the widest sense. -
19 falta de sinceridad
(n.) = insincerityEx. Godwin argues that insincerity is the most stubborn obstacle to social reform and political revolution in the widest sense.* * *(n.) = insincerityEx: Godwin argues that insincerity is the most stubborn obstacle to social reform and political revolution in the widest sense.
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20 proyecto favorito
(n.) = pet projectEx. Social reform was once the pet project of the enlightened Protestant middle class.* * *(n.) = pet projectEx: Social reform was once the pet project of the enlightened Protestant middle class.
См. также в других словарях:
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social action — noun a social policy of reform (especially socioeconomic reform) • Hypernyms: ↑social policy • Hyponyms: ↑affirmative action, ↑fence mending * * * noun : an organized program of socioeconomic reform; specifically … Useful english dictionary
reform — n. 1) carry out, effect a reform 2) a far reaching; radical, sweeping reform 3) (an) agrarian, land; economic; labor; orthographic, spelling; penal; social reform * * * [rɪ fɔːm] economic effect a reform labor land orthographic penal … Combinatory dictionary